* indicates monthly or quarterly data series

Self-employment, percent of total employment, 2025:

The average for 2025 based on 176 countries was 38.92 percent. The highest value was in Chad: 91.56 percent and the lowest value was in Qatar: 0.83 percent. The indicator is available from 1991 to 2025. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.

Measure: percent; Source: The World Bank
Select indicator
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series


Countries Self-employment, 2025 Global rank Available data
Chad 91.56 1 1991 - 2025
Niger 89.48 2 1991 - 2025
Sierra Leone 88.81 3 1991 - 2025
Madagascar 88.32 4 1991 - 2025
Nigeria 86.15 5 1991 - 2025
C.A. Republic 85.4 6 1991 - 2025
Tanzania 85.34 7 1991 - 2025
Mozambique 85.31 8 1991 - 2025
DR Congo 85.08 9 1991 - 2025
Burundi 84.85 10 1991 - 2025
Ethiopia 84.31 11 1991 - 2025
Afghanistan 83.4 12 1991 - 2025
Burkina Faso 82.6 13 1991 - 2025
Guinea 81.95 14 1991 - 2025
Uganda 80.53 15 1991 - 2025
Benin 79.83 16 1991 - 2025
Papua N.G. 78.67 17 1991 - 2025
Nepal 78.58 18 1991 - 2025
Liberia 78.34 19 1991 - 2025
Laos 77.14 20 1991 - 2025
Haiti 76.83 21 1991 - 2025
R. of Congo 76.76 22 1991 - 2025
Togo 76.62 23 1991 - 2025
Mali 76.35 24 1991 - 2025
Angola 75.9 25 1991 - 2025
G.-Bissau 75.47 26 1991 - 2025
India 74.9 27 1991 - 2025
Zambia 71.73 28 1991 - 2025
Ivory Coast 70.97 29 1991 - 2025
Zimbabwe 70.78 30 1991 - 2025
Solomon Isl. 69.94 31 1991 - 2025
Bhutan 69.51 32 1991 - 2025
Cameroon 69.28 33 1991 - 2025
Gambia 68.61 34 1991 - 2025
Ghana 67.46 35 1991 - 2025
Azerbaijan 66.98 36 1991 - 2025
Bolivia 66.27 37 1991 - 2025
Burma 65.47 38 1991 - 2025
Kenya 64.8 39 1991 - 2025
Senegal 64.32 40 1991 - 2025
North Korea 62.05 41 1991 - 2025
Malawi 61.26 42 1991 - 2025
Bangladesh 61.04 43 1991 - 2025
Vanuatu 60.62 44 1991 - 2025
Moldova 58.78 45 1991 - 2025
Comoros 57.9 46 1991 - 2025
Mauritania 57.45 47 1991 - 2025
Pakistan 57 48 1991 - 2025
Cambodia 55.52 49 1991 - 2025
Vietnam 53.35 50 1991 - 2025
Indonesia 53.34 51 1991 - 2025
Yemen 52.64 52 1991 - 2025
Eritrea 52.37 53 1991 - 2025
Ecuador 52.33 54 1991 - 2025
Somalia 52.18 55 1991 - 2025
Peru 51.35 56 1991 - 2025
Djibouti 51.12 57 1991 - 2025
Thailand 50.7 58 1991 - 2025
Albania 50.28 59 1991 - 2025
Georgia 46.07 60 1991 - 2025
Colombia 45.64 61 1991 - 2025
Uzbekistan 45.44 62 1991 - 2025
Samoa 44.51 63 1991 - 2025
Nicaragua 44.27 64 1991 - 2025
Honduras 44.11 65 1991 - 2025
S.T.&Principe 43.99 66 1991 - 2025
Iran 42.94 67 1991 - 2025
Syria 42.44 68 1991 - 2025
Domin. Rep. 42.1 69 1991 - 2025
Sri Lanka 42.07 70 1991 - 2025
Tonga 41.79 71 1991 - 2025
Paraguay 41.25 72 1991 - 2025
Mongolia 41.18 73 1991 - 2025
Panama 40.58 74 1991 - 2025
Rwanda 40.45 75 1991 - 2025
Venezuela 40.42 76 1991 - 2025
Morocco 40.06 77 1991 - 2025
Guatemala 39.08 78 1991 - 2025
Lesotho 38.52 79 1991 - 2025
Cape Verde 38.46 80 1991 - 2025
China 37.67 81 1991 - 2025
Namibia 36.54 82 1991 - 2025
Philippines 36.15 83 1991 - 2025
Jamaica 35.75 84 1991 - 2025
El Salvador 35.66 85 1991 - 2025
Belize 35.18 86 1991 - 2025
Fiji 34.08 87 1991 - 2025
Armenia 33.66 88 1991 - 2025
Gabon 32.39 89 1991 - 2025
Turkmenistan 32.03 90 1991 - 2025
Iraq 31.66 91 1991 - 2025
Tajikistan 31.26 92 1991 - 2025
Guyana 31.11 93 1991 - 2025
Mexico 30.85 94 1991 - 2025
Kyrgyzstan 30.5 95 1991 - 2025
Greece 30.46 96 1991 - 2025
Brazil 30.29 97 1991 - 2025
Swaziland 30.22 98 1991 - 2025
Algeria 30.2 99 1991 - 2025
Turkey 28.55 100 1991 - 2025
Botswana 28.11 101 1991 - 2025
Uruguay 27.97 102 1991 - 2025
Eq. Guinea 27.5 103 1991 - 2025
Serbia 27.02 104 1991 - 2025
Egypt 26.98 105 1991 - 2025
Saint Lucia 26.74 106 1991 - 2025
Costa Rica 26.59 107 1991 - 2025
Kazakhstan 26.13 108 1991 - 2025
Libya 25.88 109 1991 - 2025
Tr.&Tobago 25.72 110 1991 - 2025
St. Vincent & ... 25.67 111 1991 - 2025
Argentina 25.58 112 1991 - 2025
Malaysia 25.37 113 1991 - 2025
Tunisia 24.94 114 1991 - 2025
Chile 23.92 115 1991 - 2025
South Korea 22.67 116 1991 - 2025
Suriname 22.48 117 1991 - 2025
Bosnia & Herz. 22.06 118 1991 - 2025
Italy 21.12 119 1991 - 2025
Maldives 20.05 120 1991 - 2025
Barbados 19.55 121 1991 - 2025
Poland 18.89 122 1991 - 2025
New Zealand 18.41 123 1991 - 2025
Mauritius 17.79 124 1991 - 2025
Montenegro 17.36 125 1991 - 2025
South Africa 17.27 126 1991 - 2025
N. Caledonia 17.14 127 1991 - 2025
Bahamas 17.05 128 1991 - 2025
Switzerland 16.86 129 1991 - 2025
Netherlands 16.79 130 1991 - 2025
North Macedonia 16.59 131 1991 - 2025
Australia 16.1 132 1991 - 2025
Czechia 15.72 133 1991 - 2025
Slovakia 14.87 134 1991 - 2025
Belgium 14.59 135 1991 - 2025
Spain 14.54 136 1991 - 2025
Romania 14.46 137 1991 - 2025
Portugal 14.43 138 1991 - 2025
Slovenia 13.96 139 1991 - 2025
Malta 13.9 140 1991 - 2025
Latvia 13.66 141 1991 - 2025
Ireland 13.37 142 1991 - 2025
Iceland 13.3 143 1991 - 2025
France 13.28 144 1991 - 2025
UK 13.15 145 1991 - 2025
Canada 12.91 146 1991 - 2025
Croatia 12.74 147 1991 - 2025
Singapore 12.69 148 1991 - 2025
Puerto Rico 12.61 149 1991 - 2025
Finland 12.54 150 1991 - 2025
Austria 12.2 151 1991 - 2025
Estonia 12.07 152 1991 - 2025
Bulgaria 11.8 153 1991 - 2025
Hungary 11.63 154 1991 - 2025
Lithuania 11.5 155 1991 - 2025
Israel 11.34 156 1991 - 2025
Jordan 11.21 157 1991 - 2025
Luxembourg 10.34 158 1991 - 2025
Sweden 10.24 159 1991 - 2025
Cyprus 10.17 160 1991 - 2025
Japan 9.05 161 1991 - 2025
Germany 8.15 162 1991 - 2025
Denmark 7.91 163 1991 - 2025
Hong Kong 7.69 164 1991 - 2025
Brunei 7.27 165 1991 - 2025
Belarus 6.83 166 1991 - 2025
Macao 6.76 167 1991 - 2025
Russia 6.32 168 1991 - 2025
USA 6.07 169 1991 - 2025
Saudi Arabia 5.55 170 1991 - 2025
UA Emirates 5.07 171 1991 - 2025
Oman 4.96 172 1991 - 2025
Norway 4.87 173 1991 - 2025
Kuwait 3.16 174 1991 - 2025
Bahrain 2.44 175 1991 - 2025
Qatar 0.83 176 1991 - 2025


New - World map: Self-employment




Definition: Self-employed workers are those workers who, working on their own account or with one or a few partners or in cooperative, hold the type of jobs defined as a "self-employment jobs." i.e. jobs where the remuneration is directly dependent upon the profits derived from the goods and services produced. Self-employed workers include sub-categories of employers, own-account workers and members of producers' cooperatives and contributing family workers.

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91.56
89.48
88.81
88.32
86.15
85.40
85.34
85.31
85.08
84.85
84.31
83.40
82.60
81.95
80.53
79.83
78.67
78.58
78.34
77.14
76.83
76.76
76.62
76.35
75.90
75.47
74.90
71.73
70.97
70.78
69.94
69.51
69.28
68.61
67.46
66.98
66.27
65.47
64.80
64.32
62.05
61.26
61.04
60.62
58.78
57.90
57.45
57.00
55.52
53.35
53.34
52.64
52.37
52.33
52.18
51.35
51.12
50.70
50.28
46.07
45.64
45.44
44.51
44.27
44.11
43.99
42.94
42.44
42.10
42.07
41.79
41.25
41.18
40.58
40.45
40.42
40.06
39.08
38.52
38.46
37.67
36.54
36.15
35.75
35.66
35.18
34.08
33.66
32.39
32.03
31.66
31.26
31.11
30.85
30.50
30.46
30.29
30.22
30.20
28.55
28.11
27.97
27.50
27.02
26.98
26.74
26.59
26.13
25.88
25.72
25.67
25.58
25.37
24.94
23.92
22.67
22.48
22.06
21.12
20.05
19.55
18.89
18.41
17.79
17.36
17.27
17.14
17.05
16.86
16.79
16.59
16.10
15.72
14.87
14.59
14.54
14.46
14.43
13.96
13.90
13.66
13.37
13.30
13.28
13.15
12.91
12.74
12.69
12.61
12.54
12.20
12.07
11.80
11.63
11.50
11.34
11.21
10.34
10.24
10.17
9.05
8.15
7.91
7.69
7.27
6.83
6.76
6.32
6.07
5.55
5.07
4.96
4.87
3.16
2.44
0.83
0
22.9
45.8
68.7
91.56


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