Population density - Country rankings
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
Population density, people per square km, 2023:
The average for 2023 based on 27 countries was 192 people per square km. The highest value was in Malta: 1727 people per square km and the lowest value was in Finland: 18 people per square km. The indicator is available from 1961 to 2023. Below is a chart for all countries where data are available.Measure: people per square km; Source: Food and Agriculture Organization
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
| Countries | Population density, 2023 | Global rank | Available data |
|---|---|---|---|
| Malta | 1727 | 1 | 1961 - 2023 |
| Netherlands | 531 | 2 | 1961 - 2023 |
| Belgium | 386 | 3 | 2000 - 2023 |
| Luxembourg | 259 | 4 | 2000 - 2023 |
| Germany | 238 | 5 | 1961 - 2023 |
| Italy | 199 | 6 | 1961 - 2023 |
| Denmark | 149 | 7 | 1961 - 2023 |
| Cyprus | 146 | 8 | 1961 - 2023 |
| Czechia | 141 | 9 | 1993 - 2023 |
| France | 127 | 10 | 1961 - 2023 |
| Poland | 120 | 11 | 1961 - 2023 |
| Portugal | 115 | 12 | 1961 - 2023 |
| Slovakia | 113 | 13 | 1993 - 2023 |
| Austria | 111 | 14 | 1961 - 2023 |
| Hungary | 105 | 15 | 1961 - 2023 |
| Slovenia | 105 | 16 | 1992 - 2023 |
| Spain | 97 | 17 | 1961 - 2023 |
| Romania | 83 | 18 | 1961 - 2023 |
| Greece | 81 | 19 | 1961 - 2023 |
| Ireland | 77 | 20 | 1961 - 2023 |
| Croatia | 69 | 21 | 1992 - 2023 |
| Bulgaria | 59 | 22 | 1961 - 2023 |
| Lithuania | 46 | 23 | 1992 - 2023 |
| Estonia | 32 | 24 | 1992 - 2023 |
| Latvia | 30 | 25 | 1992 - 2023 |
| Sweden | 26 | 26 | 1961 - 2023 |
| Finland | 18 | 27 | 1961 - 2023 |
Definition: Population density is midyear population divided by land area in square kilometers. Population is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin. Land area is a country's total area, excluding area under inland water bodies, national claims to continental shelf, and exclusive economic zones. In most cases the definition of inland water bodies includes major rivers and lakes.
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1727
531
386
259
238
199
149
146
141
127
120
115
113
111
105
105
97
83
81
77
69
59
46
32
30
26
18
0
431.8
863.5
1295.3
1727
Population density around the world Population density in Europe Population density in Asia Population density in Africa Population density in North America Population density in South America Population density in Australia/Oceania Population density in Sub Sahara Africa Population density in MENA Population density in South East Asia Population density in Latin America