Vietnam: Terms of trade

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Vietnam

Terms of trade, base year = 2000

 Latest value 106.50
 Year 2024
 Measure percent
 Data availability 2005 - 2024
 Average 97.74
 Min - Max 83.00 - 106.50
 Source The United Nations
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2024 is 106.5 percent, an increase from 103.3 percent in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 105.73 percent, based on data from 189 countries. Historically, the average for Vietnam from 2005 to 2024 is 97.74 percent. The minimum value, 83 percent, was reached in 2005 while the maximum of 106.5 percent was recorded in 2024. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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 Recent values Vietnam: Terms of trade
 2024 106.50
 2023 103.30
 2022 100.30
 2021 101.70
 2020 104.30
 2019 105.10
 2018 102.60
 2017 104.20




The terms of trade for Vietnam are calculated as the value of its exports as percent of the value of its imports. An increase in the terms of trade means that the value of exports is increasing relative to the value of imports. The country can afford to buy more imports with the revenue from its exports. For example, an increase in the price of oil increases (improves) the terms of trade for the oil-exporting countries and lowers it for the other countries.
Definition: Net barter terms of trade index is calculated as the percentage ratio of the export unit value indexes to the import unit value indexes, measured relative to the base year 2015.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 106.50 2024 percent
 Trade openness 190.34 2025 percent
 Financial openness -0.171 2022 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 98.24 2025 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 505.66 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports 16.27 2025 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 92.09 2025 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 474.00 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 4.23 2024 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 20.17 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities 252.00 2014 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP 6.33 2024 percent
 Current account, in dollars 30.18 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP 6.15 2025 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars 32.84 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 85.58 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 5.08 2004 percent
 Remittances 2,310.00 2004 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions -31,313.00 2024 million USD
 External debt 32.76 2023 percent
 Short-term external debt 24.75 2023 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 38.06 2023 percent
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