
Panama: Presidential elections
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
| Panama |
Year of presidential elections |
|---|---|
| Latest value | 1.00 |
| Year | 2024 |
| Measure | 1 elections, 0 otherwise |
| Data availability | 1960 - 2024 |
| Average | 0.18 |
| Min - Max | 0.00 - 1.00 |
| Source | Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) |
| Available for | Data download |
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
| Recent values | Panama: Presidential elections |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 1.00 |
| 2023 | 0.00 |
| 2022 | 0.00 |
| 2021 | 0.00 |
| 2020 | 0.00 |
| 2019 | 1.00 |
| 2018 | 0.00 |
| 2017 | 0.00 |
Definition: Equal to 1 in presidential elections years and zero otherwise.
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| Related indicators | Latest | Reference | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electoral democracy index | 0.726 | 2024 | index points |
| Liberal democracy index | 0.584 | 2024 | index points |
| Participatory democracy index | 0.436 | 2024 | index points |
| Deliberative democracy index | 0.551 | 2024 | index points |
| Egalitarian democracy index | 0.464 | 2024 | index points |
| Government accountability | 1.253 | 2024 | index points |
| Freedom of expression | 0.847 | 2024 | index points |
| Political corruption | 0.473 | 2024 | index points |
| Women political empowerment | 0.784 | 2024 | index points |
| Academic freedom | 0.906 | 2024 | index points |
| Clean elections index | 0.847 | 2024 | index points |
| Judicial constraints on executive | 0.730 | 2024 | index points |
| Legislative constraints on executive | 0.824 | 2024 | index points |
| Civil society participation index | 0.624 | 2024 | index points |
| Direct popular vote index | 0.021 | 2024 | index points |
| Equal protection index | 0.620 | 2024 | index points |
| Presidential elections | 1.00 | 2024 | 1 elections, 0 otherwise |
| Parliamentary elections | 1.00 | 2024 | 1 elections, 0 otherwise |