Japan: Household consumption, percent of GDP

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Japan

Household consumption as percent of GDP

 Latest value 53.07
 Year 2024
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1970 - 2024
 Average 51.78
 Min - Max 44.57 - 57.38
 Source The World Bank
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2024 is 53.07 percent, a decline from 53.6 percent in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 63.93 percent, based on data from 163 countries. Historically, the average for Japan from 1970 to 2024 is 51.78 percent. The minimum value, 44.57 percent, was reached in 1970 while the maximum of 57.38 percent was recorded in 2013. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
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 Recent values Japan: Household consumption, percent of GDP
 2024 53.07
 2023 53.60
 2022 54.54
 2021 52.64
 2020 52.94
 2019 53.51
 2018 53.74
 2017 53.63




Definition: Household final consumption expenditure (formerly private consumption) is the market value of all goods and services, including durable products (such as cars, washing machines, and home computers), purchased by households. It excludes purchases of dwellings but includes imputed rent for owner-occupied dwellings. It also includes payments and fees to governments to obtain permits and licenses. Here, household consumption expenditure includes the expenditures of nonprofit institutions serving households, even when reported separately by the country. This item also includes any statistical discrepancy in the use of resources relative to the supply of resources.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Capital investment, percent of GDP 27.68 2024 percent
 Capital investment, in dollars 1,159.76 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Household consumption, percent of GDP 53.07 2024 percent
 Household consumption, in dollars 2,223.62 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Household consumption 89,446.40 Q2/2026 billion
 Consumption as percent of GDP 52.55 Q2/2026 percent
 Consumption growth 3.79 Q2/2026 percent
 Investment 43,899.50 Q2/2026 billion
 Investment as percent of GDP 25.79 Q2/2026 percent
 Investment growth 3.53 Q2/2026 percent
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