India: Food production index

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 India

Food production index (2004-2006 = 100)

 Latest value 139.3
 Year 2024
 Measure index points
 Data availability 1961 - 2024
 Average 59.0
 Min - Max 21.7 - 139.3
 Source FAO
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2024 is 139.3 index points, an increase from 135.9 index points in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 112.7 index points, based on data from 185 countries. Historically, the average for India from 1961 to 2024 is 59 index points. The minimum value, 21.7 index points, was reached in 1966 while the maximum of 139.3 index points was recorded in 2024. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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 Recent values India: Food production index
 2024 139.3
 2023 135.9
 2022 131.1
 2021 126.8
 2020 120.6
 2019 116.6
 2018 113.5
 2017 108.1




Definition: Food production index covers food crops that are considered edible and that contain nutrients. Coffee and tea are excluded because, although edible, they have no nutritive value.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Forest area, percent 24.4 2024 percent
 Percent agricultural land 60.06 2023 percent
 Employment in agriculture 41.63 2025 percent
 GDP share of agriculture 16.23 2025 percent
 Agriculture value added 642.24 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Agricultural land 1,785,710 2023 sq. km.
 Crop production index 123.3 2022 index points
 Precipitation 1,083 2022 mm per year
 Arable land, percent of land area 51.8 2023 percent
 Cereal crop yield by hectar 3,633 2024 kg per hectar
 Food production index 139.3 2024 index points
 Fertilizer use 199.1 2023 kg per hectare of arable land
 Livestock production index 132.5 2022 index points
 Forest area, sq.km 729,592.0 2023 sq. km
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