Ethiopia: Labor force participation

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Ethiopia

Labor force participation rate

 Latest value 68.46
 Year 2025
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1990 - 2025
 Average 78.58
 Min - Max 68.25 - 82.08
 Source The World Bank
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2025 is 68.46 percent, a decline from 68.47 percent in 2024. In comparison, the world average is 60.86 percent, based on data from 176 countries. Historically, the average for Ethiopia from 1990 to 2025 is 78.58 percent. The minimum value, 68.25 percent, was reached in 2021 while the maximum of 82.08 percent was recorded in 2001. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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 Recent values Ethiopia: Labor force participation
 2025 68.46
 2024 68.47
 2023 68.46
 2022 68.47
 2021 68.25
 2020 69.39
 2019 71.57
 2018 73.16




The labor force participation rate is the percent of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active. That includes the employed and the unemployed individuals.
Definition: Labor force participation rate is the proportion of the population ages 15 and older that is economically active: all people who supply labor for the production of goods and services during a specified period.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Labor force 56.78 2025 million people
 Unemployment rate 3.32 2025 percent
 Female unemployment 4.53 2025 percent
 Male unemployment 2.41 2025 percent
 Youth unemployment 5.35 2025 percent
 Labor force participation 68.46 2025 percent
 Labor force: percent female 43.07 2025 percent
 Female labor force participation 58.46 2025 percent
 Male labor force participation 78.64 2025 percent
 Self-employment 84.31 2025 percent
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