Ecuador: External debt

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Ecuador

External debt, percent of GDP

 Latest value 48.17
 Year 2024
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1990 - 2024
 Average 56.57
 Min - Max 18.53 - 103.87
 Source The World Bank
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2024 is 48.17 percent, a decline from 49.99 percent in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 132.26 percent, based on data from 119 countries. Historically, the average for Ecuador from 1990 to 2024 is 56.57 percent. The minimum value, 18.53 percent, was reached in 2012 while the maximum of 103.87 percent was recorded in 1990. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
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 Recent values Ecuador: External debt
 2024 48.17
 2023 49.99
 2022 52.25
 2021 54.22
 2020 58.83
 2019 48.24
 2018 41.84
 2017 39.41




Definition: The total debt of public and private borrowers held by non-residents as percent of GDP. Source: Kose, M. Ayhan, Sergio Kurlat, Franziska Ohnsorge, and Naotaka Sugawara. 2022. "A Cross-Country Database of Fiscal Space." Journal of International Money and Finance 128 (November): 102682.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 112.00 2024 percent
 Trade openness 59.36 2025 percent
 Financial openness 1.028 2022 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 31.44 2025 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 40.97 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports 6.45 2025 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 27.92 2025 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 36.38 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 1.00 2025 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 0.45 2024 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities 0.96 2025 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP 5.91 2025 percent
 Current account, in dollars 7.70 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP 3.52 2025 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars 4.28 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 9.80 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 5.93 2025 percent
 Remittances 7,734.06 2025 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions -2,812.71 2025 million USD
 External debt 48.17 2024 percent
 Short-term external debt 0.64 2024 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 5.54 2024 percent
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