China: Human development

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 China

Human Development Index (0 - 1)

 Latest value 0.797
 Year 2023
 Measure points
 Data availability 1980 - 2023
 Average 0.649
 Min - Max 0.423 - 0.797
 Source The United Nations
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2023 is 0.797 points, an increase from 0.788 points in 2022. In comparison, the world average is 0.746 points, based on data from 185 countries. Historically, the average for China from 1980 to 2023 is 0.649 points. The minimum value, 0.423 points, was reached in 1980 while the maximum of 0.797 points was recorded in 2023. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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 Recent values China: Human development
 2023 0.797
 2022 0.788
 2021 0.768
 2020 0.761
 2019 0.758
 2018 0.758
 2017 0.753
 2016 0.749




The Human Development Index for China published by the United Nations is a composite measure including life expectancy, educational attainment, and income level. It aims to measure not only incomes but life quality as well.
Definition: The Human Development Index measures three basic dimensions of human development: long and healthy life, knowledge, and a decent standard of living. Four indicators are used to calculate the index: life expectancy at birth, mean years of schooling, expected years of schooling, and gross national income per capita.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Happiness index 5.92 2025 points
 Human development 0.797 2023 points
 Women in parliament 26.54 2025 percent
 Land area 9,388,210 2023 sq. km
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