Cameroon: Gini inequality index

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Cameroon

Gini income inequality index

 Latest value 42.20
 Year 2021
 Measure index points
 Data availability 1996 - 2021
 Average 43.62
 Min - Max 42.10 - 46.60
 Source The World Bank
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2021 is 42.2 index points, a decline from 46.6 index points in 2014. In comparison, the world average is 34.92 index points, based on data from 80 countries. Historically, the average for Cameroon from 1996 to 2021 is 43.62 index points. The minimum value, 42.1 index points, was reached in 2001 while the maximum of 46.6 index points was recorded in 2014. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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 Recent values Cameroon: Gini inequality index
 2021 42.20
 2014 46.60
 2007 42.80
 2001 42.10
 1996 44.40




Definition: Gini index measures the extent to which the distribution of income (or, in some cases, consumption expenditure) among individuals or households within an economy deviates from a perfectly equal distribution. A Lorenz curve plots the cumulative percentages of total income received against the cumulative number of recipients, starting with the poorest individual or household. The Gini index measures the area between the Lorenz curve and a hypothetical line of absolute equality, expressed as a percentage of the maximum area under the line. Thus a Gini index of 0 represents perfect equality, while an index of 100 implies perfect inequality.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Gini inequality index 42.20 2021 index points
 Poverty ratio 37.70 2021 percent
 Poverty at 1.90 USD per day 26.70 2021 percent
 Poverty at 5.50 USD per day 74.00 2021 percent
 Top 10 percent income share 31.10 2021 percent
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